Symptoms and Treatment Options for Mesothelioma Cancer. Mesothelioma cancer results from excessive exposure to asbestos fibers. Close association with someone exposed to asbestos fiber can also cause mesothelioma cancer. Mesothelioma cancers exist in different forms but the two common ones are pleural and abdominal. The asbestos fibers can be consumed by either breathing or ingestion. The fiber ledge around the mesothelial cells thereby causing irritation and inflammation. The inflammation of the mesothelial cells, in turn, lead to the development cancerous tissues and tumor. It’s hard to detect the illness at early stages because of its slow growth. The difficulty of treating the cancer increases proportionately with the stage. The membranes containing the mesothelial cells are located in various body cavities. The known membranes are pleural membrane around the chest cavity and lungs, peritoneum membrane in the abdominal cavity and pericardium membrane in the chest interior. The chances of surviving mesothelioma cancer reduces with the increase in stage. Scientists have come up with drugs that are useful in treatment of mesothelioma cancer at late stages. The symptoms vary depending on the type of mesothelioma cancer. Some of the symptoms associated with pleural cancer include a dry cough, chest pains, pain during breathing, and difficulty in breathing. Weight loss, diarrhea, fevers, night sweats, constipation, and growth of lumps in the abdominal region are some of the symptoms associated with abdominal mesothelioma cancer. The treatment options available the cancer are more effective during the early stages of the illness. To increase your chances of beating mesothelioma cancer, you should see your doctor as soon as you see the symptoms.
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Mesothelioma cancer usually have four stages of growth. The stage at which cancer has reached is determined by the size of the cancerous tissues and the level of the symptoms. Late stages are usually marked by spread of cancerous tissue to other areas of the body. The last stage, stage four, means that cancer has spread significantly to other tissues and organs in the body. Treatment of cancer that is at its last stage is always difficult because of the limited treatment options available, and they are not effective.
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Factors that determine the kind treatment the cancer patient should be subjected to include the stage of cancer, the age of the patient and the size of the tumor and cancerous tissues. The treatment options are traditional, alternative methods, new treatment approaches and miscellaneous. Traditional methods include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Drugs fall under the new treatment approaches. A combination of different forms of treatment will lead to better results. Cancer treatment is always painful, and therefore you should go for palliative care to relieve the pain.
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